亲爱的读者们，春节，又称中国新年，是充满欢乐与传统的节日。我们为无论兄弟们详细介绍了十个与春节息息相关的习俗，从放鞭炮、贴春联到猜灯谜，每个细节都蕴含着深厚的文化意义。让我们一起感受这份独特的节日气氛，深入了解中国文化的魅力吧！
The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is a time of great celebration and tradition in China. Here are ten customs that are integral to this festive season, translated and elaborated in English:
1、Touch off the Firecracker: This custom involves setting off fireworks to ward off evil spirits and good fortune. It’s a common practice during the New Year. For instance, "Many Chinese people would touch off firecrackers at New Year."
2、Post New Year Scrolls: Adorning doors and walls with Spring Festival couplets is a significant tradition. These are poetic couplets that convey wishes for good luck and happiness. For example, "We will put up posters on their doors and walls."
3、To Stick Spring Festival Couplets: This practice is one of the most important customs of the Spring Festival. It symbolizes the welcoming of the new year with positive wishes.
4、To Post Door Gods: The act of posting door gods is almost universal among Chinese families during the Spring Festival. According to legend, these gods were placed at the gates to prevent a dragon king from stealing offerings from the gods.
5、Customs Related to Spring Festival: Here are some key English expressions for customs related to the Spring Festival:
Guo-nian: To celebrate the Spring Festival.
Poetic couplet: A pair of lines of poetry that rhyme and convey a message, especially those used during the Spring Festival.
6、Spring Festival Firecrackers: These are used to symbolize the expulsion of evil and the welcoming of good fortune. They are set off during the New Year celebrations.
7、Family Reunion Dinner: This is the most important meal of the year for Chinese families. It’s a time for gathering and enjoying traditional dishes together.
8、Lantern Festival: The Lantern Festival is held on the 15th day of the first lunar month, marking the end of the New Year celebrations. It involves lanterns, riddles, and feasting.
9、Guessing Lantern Riddles: This is a traditional activity during the Lantern Festival, where people guess riddles written on lanterns.
10、Tangyuan: This is a sweet food made from glutinous rice flour, symbolizing reunion and completeness. It’s eaten during the Lantern Festival.
Translation of English Words Related to Spring Festival and Lantern Festival
1、Spring Festival: Known as the Spring Festival in English, it is the most important festival in China, celebrating the new year according to the lunar calendar.
2、Firecracker: These are used to symbolize the expulsion of evil and the welcoming of good fortune.
3、Family Reunion Dinner: This is the most important meal of the year for Chinese families, often featuring dumplings, which symbolize wealth and good luck.
4、Lantern Festival: Held on the 15th day of the first lunar month, it involves lanterns, riddles, and feasting.
5、Guessing Lantern Riddles: This is a traditional activity during the Lantern Festival, where people guess riddles written on lanterns.
6、Tangyuan: This is a sweet food made from glutinous rice flour, symbolizing reunion and completeness.
Customs of Different Countries in English
1、England: On New Year’s Eve, it’s customary for the family to have wine in the bottle and meat in the cupboard.
2、China: At birthday parties, family and friends eat noodles to wish them a long life.
3、Spain: It’s an old custom for many people to have their ears pulled on their birthdays.
4、Mexico: People wear national costumes, hold high the banner of the Virgin Mary, and dance and sing under the leadership of the elderly.
5、Germany: On New Year’s Eve, people put fish scales in their wallets for good luck. They also jump off chairs at midnight to symbolize the shedding of misfortune.
Spring Festival Customs in English
1、Staying Up: This is the custom of staying awake all night on New Year’s Eve to the new year.
2、Squibbing Firecrackers: This is the traditional practice of setting off fireworks to ward off evil spirits and good fortune.
3、Taking/Having New Years Eve Dinner: This is the most important meal of the year for Chinese families, often featuring dumplings and other traditional dishes.
4、Paying New Years Call: This is the custom of visiting friends and family during the Spring Festival to wish them a happy new year.
5、Setting Off Firecrackers: This is a traditional practice in China, believed to drive away evil spirits and good fortune.
6、Keeping Vigil on New Years Eve: This is also known as staying up all night on New Year’s Eve to the new year.
English Vocabulary for Spring Festival Customs
1、Guo-nian: To celebrate the Spring Festival.
2、Poetic couplet: A pair of lines of poetry that rhyme and convey a message, especially those used during the Spring Festival.
3、Animal year: The Chinese zodiac, which is based on a 12-year cycle of animals.
4、Gods of Door, Kitchen, Wealth, Land, Fire, Happiness: These are the gods that are worshipped in Chinese households.
5、24 Solar Terms: These are the 24 divisions of the year based on the sun’s position in the sky.
Conclusion
The Spring Festival is a time of great celebration and tradition in China. These customs and traditions are integral to the festival and are deeply rooted in Chinese culture. Understanding and appreciating these customs can provide a deeper insight into Chinese culture and society.
